What term is used for colors that are next to each other on the color wheel?

The term for colors that are next to each other on the color wheel is "analogous colors." This concept refers to groups of three or more colors that are adjacent to each other, which typically share a common hue. When used together in design or art, analogous colors create harmonious compositions because they blend well and are visually appealing. They often evoke a sense of unity and can enhance the depth and dimension of a work by creating subtle transitions and variations.

Complementary colors are the ones that are opposite each other on the color wheel and create high contrast when paired together. Monochromatic colors consist of variations of a single color with different shades, tints, or tones. Triadic colors involve three colors that are evenly spaced around the color wheel, creating a vibrant color scheme. Understanding the distinct characteristics of these different color relationships is essential for effective use in design and artwork.