What is the function of a motherboard in a computer?

The function of a motherboard is to serve as a circuit board that contains all main components of a computer. It acts as the backbone of the system, connecting the central processing unit (CPU), memory (RAM), storage devices, and various peripherals. The motherboard facilitates communication between these components through a variety of connectors, slots, and buses.

It also houses the chipset, which manages data transfer between the processor and other hardware. Additionally, motherboards often include integrated components, such as network interfaces and audio ports, enhancing the system's functionality. Because it plays a crucial role in coordinating interactions and data flow between different hardware and providing power to those components, the motherboard is an essential part of any computer system.