What does Random Access Memory (RAM) store?

Random Access Memory (RAM) is a type of volatile memory used in computers and other devices to provide temporary storage for instructions and data that the CPU needs while performing tasks. When a computer is powered on, any programs and data currently in use are loaded into RAM because it allows for quick access for the CPU. This temporary storage facilitates the rapid read and write operations necessary for smooth and efficient processing. Once the device is turned off, any data stored in RAM is lost, as it does not retain information when power is removed. This differentiates RAM from permanent storage solutions like hard drives or SSDs, which retain data even when the device is powered down. Understanding RAM's role is essential for comprehending how a computer manages tasks and operations effectively.